Journal Information
Vol. 56. Issue 7.
Pages 473 (July 2020)
Letter to the Editor
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Response to the GEMA Executive Committee
Respuesta al Comité ejecutivo de GEMA
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Luis Manuel Entrenas Costaa,b,c,
Corresponding author
lmentrenas@uco.es

Corresponding author.
, Marta Entrenas Castilloa,b
a Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Neumología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
b Facultad de Medicina y Enfermería, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
c Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain
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Dear Editor,

We thank the GEMA Executive Committee for their comments on our letter on discrepancies in the classification of inhaled glucocorticoids (IGC) between the GEMA and GINA classifications.1 As they point out, clinical practice guideline recommendations must be based on solid evidence, something that is lacking in this particular area. GEMA's positioning is therefore in line with the indications of the Summary of Product Characteristics and the therapeutic positioning report recently published by the AEMPS.2

In their argument in favor of classifying a dose of 100μg/24h fluticasone furoate (FF) as medium, they cite the 2 papers that constitute the few references that compare ICGs in terms of equipotency. In the Bateman study,3 different doses of FF versus fluticasone propionate (FP) 100μg/12h (low dose) were compared over a period of 8 weeks. The dose of FF 100μg/24h was not inferior that of FP 100μg/12h in terms of FEV1, and did not produce a significant decrease in cortisol. The study of Busse et al.,4 specifically designed to assess safety at 52 weeks, showed that urinary cortisol values for FF 100μg/24h were normal for 90% of patients at baseline. Throughout the study, urinary cortisol at all visits was normal in 72% of cases, low in 10%, and high in 17%.

GEMA positioning on the medium dose is consistent with most clinical practice guidelines. However, an example of the difficulty that persists in establishing the exact equipotent dose of FF is that the UK guidelines (SIGN 158),5 published by the British Thoracic Society (BTS), use 3 categories (low, medium and high dose) to classify ICG. Specifically, they situate FF/vilanterol 100μg/24h in the medium dose section, while simultaneously including it in half of the low-dose step. The BTS standpoint is a very good reflection of the limitations we still encounter in establishing the exact equipotent dose of FF.

References
[1]
L.M. Entrenas Costa, M. Entrenas Castillo.
Discrepancias en la clasificación de los glucocorticoides inhalados entre GEMA y GINA.
Arch Bronconeumol, 55 (2019), pp. 667
[2]
Agencia Española del Medicamento y Productos Sanitarios. Informe de Posicionamiento Terapéutico de Furoato de Fluticasona/Vilanterol (Relvar Ellipta®, Revinty Ellipta®) en asma y EPOC. Dsiponible en: https://www.aemps.gob.es/medicamentosUsoHumano/informesPublicos/docs/IPT_fluticasona-vilanterol_revlar-v2.pdf?x27726 [consultado 13.03.20]
[3]
E.D. Bateman, E.R. Bleecker, J. Lötvall, A. Woodcock, R. Forth, H. Medley, et al.
Dose effect of once-daily fluticasone furoate in persistent asthma: a randomized trial.
Respir Med, 106 (2012), pp. 642-650
[4]
W.W. Busse, P.M. O’Byrne, E.R. Bleecker, J. Lötvall, A. Woodcock, L. Andersen, et al.
Safety and tolerability of the novel inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone furoate in combination with the β2 agonist vilanterol administered once daily for 52 weeks in patients >=12 years old with asthma: a randomised trial.
[5]
British Thoracic Society. NHS Scotland.
SIGN158 British guideline on the management of asthma.
(July 2019),

Please cite this article as: Entrenas Costa LM, Entrenas Castillo M. Respuesta al Comité ejecutivo de GEMA. Arch Bronconeumol. Arch Bronconeumol. 2020;56:473.

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