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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conocidas las diferencias en la prevalencia de oxigenoterapia cr&#243;nica domiciliaria &#40;OCD&#41; y otros utillajes neumol&#243;gicos de uso domiciliario &#40;CPAP nasal&#44; aerosolterapia&#44; monitorizaci&#243;n&#44; ventilaci&#243;n asistida&#41; observadas en las distintas regiones de Catalu&#241;a&#44; se realiz&#243; un estudio descriptivo con el objetivo de conocer el perfil de utilizaci&#243;n de OCD y utillajes relacionados en la Regi&#243;n Sanitaria Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme &#40;657&#46;376 habitantes&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Utilizaban OCD 366 pacientes &#40;49&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; 39 aerosolterapia &#40;5&#44;3&#37;&#41;&#44; 52 CPAP nasal &#40;7&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#44; tres monitorizaci&#243;n domiciliaria &#40;0&#44;4&#37;&#41; y uno ventilaci&#243;n mec&#225;nica a domicilio &#40;0&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#46; No acudieron a visita m&#233;dica 273 pacientes con insuficientes datos en los informes aportados&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La indicaci&#243;n de OCD se consider&#243; adecuada en 302&#47;366 pacientes revisados &#40;82&#44;5&#37;&#41;&#44; de los que un 6&#44;5&#37; eran fumadores activos por medici&#243;n de CO en aire espirado&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La poblaci&#243;n de pacientes refractaria a acudir a control m&#233;dico es muy elevada en el Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme &#40;273 pacientes&#41;&#44; y debe ser controlada con una aproximaci&#243;n espec&#237;fica&#46;</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los datos obtenidos permiten estimar la prevalencia de OCD correctamente indicada en el Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme en 87&#44;5 pacientes&#47;100&#46;000 habitantes&#44; superior a la observada en otras regiones sanitarias de Catalu&#241;a&#46;</p></span>"
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Oxigenoterapia crónica y otros utillajes neumológicos de uso domiciliario en el Barcelonès Nord i Maresme. Estudio descriptivo
Chronic home oxygen therapy and other pneumological tools in the suburbs and coastal plain north of Barcelona. A descriptivo study
E. Monsó*, J. Izquierdo, J.L. Piqué, R. Coll, I. Miró, J. Morera
Servicios de Neumología y Rehabilitación. Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol. Regió Sanitària Barcelonès Nord i Maresme. Badalona, Barcelona
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    "titulo" => "Oxigenoterapia cr&#243;nica y otros utillajes neumol&#243;gicos de uso domiciliario en el Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme&#46; Estudio descriptivo"
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        "titulo" => "Chronic home oxygen therapy and other pneumological tools in the suburbs and coastal plain north of Barcelona&#46; A descriptivo study"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Conocidas las diferencias en la prevalencia de oxigenoterapia cr&#243;nica domiciliaria &#40;OCD&#41; y otros utillajes neumol&#243;gicos de uso domiciliario &#40;CPAP nasal&#44; aerosolterapia&#44; monitorizaci&#243;n&#44; ventilaci&#243;n asistida&#41; observadas en las distintas regiones de Catalu&#241;a&#44; se realiz&#243; un estudio descriptivo con el objetivo de conocer el perfil de utilizaci&#243;n de OCD y utillajes relacionados en la Regi&#243;n Sanitaria Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme &#40;657&#46;376 habitantes&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Utilizaban OCD 366 pacientes &#40;49&#44;8&#37;&#41;&#44; 39 aerosolterapia &#40;5&#44;3&#37;&#41;&#44; 52 CPAP nasal &#40;7&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#44; tres monitorizaci&#243;n domiciliaria &#40;0&#44;4&#37;&#41; y uno ventilaci&#243;n mec&#225;nica a domicilio &#40;0&#44;1&#37;&#41;&#46; No acudieron a visita m&#233;dica 273 pacientes con insuficientes datos en los informes aportados&#46;</p><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La indicaci&#243;n de OCD se consider&#243; adecuada en 302&#47;366 pacientes revisados &#40;82&#44;5&#37;&#41;&#44; de los que un 6&#44;5&#37; eran fumadores activos por medici&#243;n de CO en aire espirado&#46;</p><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La poblaci&#243;n de pacientes refractaria a acudir a control m&#233;dico es muy elevada en el Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme &#40;273 pacientes&#41;&#44; y debe ser controlada con una aproximaci&#243;n espec&#237;fica&#46;</p><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los datos obtenidos permiten estimar la prevalencia de OCD correctamente indicada en el Barcelon&#232;s Nord i Maresme en 87&#44;5 pacientes&#47;100&#46;000 habitantes&#44; superior a la observada en otras regiones sanitarias de Catalu&#241;a&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Against a background of differences in prevalence of chronic home oxygen therapy &#40;CHO&#41; and other pneumological tools &#40;nasal continuous positive airway pressure&#44; aerosol therapy&#44; monitoring&#44; assisted ventilation&#41; found in studies of the various regions of Catalonia &#40;Spain&#41;&#44; we carried out a descriptive study to determine how these tools were being used in the northern Barcelona and Coastal plain health region &#40;population 657&#44;376&#41;&#46;</p><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Three hundred sixty-six &#40;49&#46;8&#37;&#41; patients used CHO&#44; 39 &#40;5&#46;3&#37;&#41; used aerosol therapy&#44; 52 &#40;7&#46;1&#37;&#41; used nasal continuous positive airway pressure&#44; 3 &#40;0&#46;4&#37;&#41; were monitored at home and 1 &#40;0&#46;1&#37;&#41; was mechanically ventilated at home&#46; Two hundred seventy-three patients about whom we had insufficient data did &#241;ot keep their appointments with the doctor&#46;</p><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Use of CHO was considered appropriate in 302 &#40;82&#46;5&#37;&#41; of the 366 patients reviewed&#59; 6&#46;5&#37; of these were active smokers as indicated by measurement of CO in expired air&#46;</p><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The number of patients resistant to treatment &#40;273&#41; is very high in the northern Barcelona and Coastal plain region and should be followed up more carefully&#46;</p><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Our finding allow us to estimate that CHO is appropriately prescribed in the northern Barcelona and Coastal area for 87&#46;5 patients per 100&#44;000 inhabitants&#44; a prevalence that is higher than that observed for other health regions in Catalonia&#46;</p></span>"
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Article information
ISSN: 03002896
Original language: Spanish
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Archivos de Bronconeumología

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