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Vol. 46. Issue 1.
Pages 27-34 (January 2010)
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Vol. 46. Issue 1.
Pages 27-34 (January 2010)
Review Article
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Chest Ultrasonography
Ecografía torácica
Visits
10849
Iván Vollmer
Corresponding author
ivollmer@imas.imim.es

Corresponding author.
, Ángel Gayete
IDIMAS–CRC-Mar, Servicio de Radiología, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
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Abstract

Chest ultrasonography is a useful tool for assessing disease activity in the peripheral lung parenchyma, pleura, chest wall, diaphragm, and mediastinum. Ultrasound imaging also provides highly useful guidance in invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. The main advantages of this imaging technology are the absence of ionizing radiation and the possibility of real-time bedside applications. The chief indications and limitations of chest ultrasonography and the principal sonographic signs are reviewed

Keywords:
Chest ultrasonography
Thoracic imaging
Pleural effusion
Pneumothorax
Pulmonary ultrasonography
Ultrasound guidance
Resumen

La ecografía torácica es útil en la valoración de enfermedades del parénquima pulmonar periférico, pleura, pared torácica, diafragma y mediastino, y también es de gran utilidad como guía en procedimientos intervencionistas diagnósticos y terapéuticos. Sus principales ventajas radican en la ausencia de radiaciones ionizantes, la capacidad de explorar en tiempo real y la posibilidad de realizar la exploración en la cabecera del paciente. En este artículo se revisan sus principales indicaciones y limitaciones, así como su semiología básica.

Palabras clave:
Ecografía torácica
Imagen torácica
Derrame pleural
Neumotórax
Ecografía pulmonar
Guía ecográfica
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